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C86700 Bronze vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0