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C86700 Bronze vs. EN 1.7715 Steel

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7715 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7715 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
96.5 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.22 to 0.28
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0