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C86700 Bronze vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25