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C86700 Bronze vs. Grade 12 Titanium

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4