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C86700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0