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C86700 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper

Both C86700 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2