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C86700 Bronze vs. C43000 Brass

Both C86700 bronze and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5