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C86700 Bronze vs. C44300 Brass

Both C86700 bronze and C44300 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4