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C86700 Bronze vs. C47000 Brass

Both C86700 bronze and C47000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
37.5 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4