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C86700 Bronze vs. C55180 Copper

Both C86700 bronze and C55180 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15