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C86700 Bronze vs. C68100 Brass

Both C86700 bronze and C68100 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5