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C86700 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C86700 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3