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C86700 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C86700 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5