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C86800 Bronze vs. 6012 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6012 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15