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C86800 Bronze vs. 7204 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15