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C86800 Bronze vs. A444.0 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15