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C86800 Bronze vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0