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C86800 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5