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C86800 Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0