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C86800 Bronze vs. EN 1.1118 Cast Steel

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1118 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.1118 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
700 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
460 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
97 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
550 to 1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
97.3 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0