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C86800 Bronze vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1