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C86800 Bronze vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
32 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
86.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15