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C86800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
77.9 to 84.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0