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C86800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI S5 Steel

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
680 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
3.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
93.6 to 97
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0