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C86800 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper

Both C86800 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2