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C86800 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C86800 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.6 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2