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C86800 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C86800 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2