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C86800 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C86800 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4