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C86800 Bronze vs. C34500 Brass

Both C86800 bronze and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4