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C86800 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C86800 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5