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C86800 Bronze vs. C46400 Brass

Both C86800 bronze and C46400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4