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C86800 Bronze vs. C99300 Copper

Both C86800 bronze and C99300 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
13.5 to 16.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3