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C86800 Bronze vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
28.3 to 45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0