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C86800 Bronze vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3