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C87200 Bronze vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15