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C87200 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C87200 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5