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C87200 Bronze vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C87200 bronze and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 30
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
40
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4