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C87300 Bronze vs. C31600 Bronze

Both C87300 bronze and C31600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4