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C87300 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C87300 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 22
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5