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C87300 Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both C87300 bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7