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C87400 Brass vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 21
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1