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C87400 Brass vs. AWS E330

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.7 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0