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C87400 Brass vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0