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C87400 Brass vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0