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C87400 Brass vs. Grade 7 Titanium

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4