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C87400 Brass vs. C92700 Bronze

Both C87400 brass and C92700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C92700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
35
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7