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C87400 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 21
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3