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C87400 Brass vs. ZA-12

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
83
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.6 to 5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0