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C87500 Brass vs. 296.0 Aluminum

C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35