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C87500 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4